The Order of Malta Sex Abuse Review: Critique of Culture of Deference
A critical review commissioned in response to controversy surrounding the Order of Malta’s handling of sexual abuse allegations has shed light on a troubling “culture of deference” within the organization. The review, completed in mid-2024, highlighted the failure of Order of Malta Ireland to act on allegations of sexual assault by a volunteer, leading to the molestation of two underage teenagers.
The review, conducted by former Tusla official Mary Hargaden, emphasized the need for the organization to challenge the “culture of deference” that stifles dissent and discourages members from questioning decision-making processes. It called for a comprehensive audit to ensure that all adult volunteers supervising youth members, known as cadets, undergo proper vetting procedures to safeguard against potential abuse.
Recommendations for Overhauling Child Protection Policies
The review recommended strengthening internal guidelines for activities involving children, particularly policies related to alcohol and drugs during overnight or overseas trips. It also called for a revision of procedures for managing allegations against volunteers, staff, or youth members, emphasizing the importance of raising awareness about grooming behaviors exhibited by abusers.
Training for volunteers on how to identify and respond to harmful sexual behaviors in children was deemed essential by the review. Additionally, the report suggested the appointment of a national safeguarding officer to oversee child protection policies and the establishment of a safeguarding team responsible for handling allegations and reporting information to authorities.
Progress and Accountability
Mary Hargaden noted that the organization had made significant strides in vetting volunteers and providing child protection training. However, a previous report by safeguarding consultant Patrick Brosnan highlighted significant shortcomings in the Order of Malta’s response to allegations of sexual abuse.
In response to the abuse controversy, FJ McCarthy was appointed by the Order of Malta’s headquarters in Rome to oversee operations in Ireland. As a Catholic charitable organization that offers ambulances, first-aid training, and community services on a voluntary basis, the Order of Malta faces a crucial moment in reevaluating its policies and practices to ensure the safety and well-being of those it serves.